How To Get an FFL in Utah: The Complete Guide

If you’re looking to sell firearms as a business in Utah, obtaining a Federal Firearms License (FFL) is an important legal requirement. Not only does an FFL allow you to sell firearms legally, but it also has numerous benefits for your business. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the process of obtaining an FFL in Utah, including the benefits of having one, the requirements for obtaining an FFL, the application process, the associated costs, and legal considerations for selling firearms in Utah.

What Are The Benefits of Getting an FFL in Utah?

Before diving into the requirements for obtaining an FFL in Utah, it’s important to understand the benefits of having one. Firstly, having an FFL allows you to sell firearms legally as a business. This means you can purchase firearms from wholesalers and manufacturers at wholesale prices and resell them at a slight markup, increasing your profit margins. Additionally, having an FFL can help you avoid certain legal restrictions that apply to non-licensed individuals, such as restrictions on interstate sales and transfers.

Another benefit of having an FFL in Utah is that it allows you to conduct background checks on potential buyers. This helps ensure that you’re not selling firearms to individuals who are prohibited from owning them, such as felons or individuals with a history of domestic violence. Conducting background checks can also help protect your business from liability in the event that a firearm you sold is used in a crime.

What are the Requirements for Getting an FFL in Utah?

To get approved for an FFL in Utah, you must meet the following requirements:

1. Be at least 21 years old and not prohibited from owning firearms.

2. Be a resident of the state of Utah or have a business located in the state.

3. Have a physical location to conduct business and maintain records. This can be a commercial storefront or a home-based business, but it must comply with local zoning laws.

4. Have a clean criminal record. The ATF will conduct a background check on all applicants, and any past criminal convictions or felony charges can disqualify you from obtaining an FFL.

5. Keep strict records of all transactions, as the ATF occasionally audits your paperwork.

How Long Does It Take to Get an FFL in Utah?

Obtaining an FFL in Utah usually takes around 60 days from start to finish. However, it’s worth noting that the ATF may require multiple forms and extra documentation, which can prolong the process.

What is the FFL Application Process in Utah?

The FFL application process in Utah is relatively straightforward but can be time-consuming. The first step is to complete ATF Form 7, which is the application for an FFL. This form requires detailed information about the applicant, including personal information, business information, and information about the location where the firearms will be stored and sold.

Once the application is complete, it must be submitted to the ATF along with the appropriate fees. After the application and fees have been submitted, the ATF will conduct a background check on the applicant and conduct an inspection of the business location. This inspection ensures that the business complies with all federal and state regulations and that firearms are stored and sold safely.

How Much Does it Cost to Start a Gun Business in Utah?

The fees for obtaining an FFL in Utah vary depending on the type of FFL license you’re applying for. For example, the fee for a Type 01 FFL, which allows you to sell firearms, is $200 for the first three years and $90 for each subsequent three-year period.

In addition to the FFL application fees, additional costs may be associated with inspecting the business location and purchasing equipment and supplies needed to comply with federal and state regulations.

However, while there are upfront costs associated with obtaining an FFL in Utah, the potential benefits to your business can far outweigh these costs. By obtaining an FFL, you can increase your profit margins and expand your customer base, ultimately leading to increased revenue for your business.

Do I Need to Renew My FFL in Utah?

Once you have obtained an FFL in Utah, keeping it current and up to date is important. FFLs must be renewed every three years, and the renewal process requires a renewal fee (approximately $90-$150) and another background check. You must complete and submit the ATF Form 8 Part II to renew your FFL in Utah. The form will be automatically mailed to the mailing address on your license around 90 days before your license expires.

Failure to renew your FFL before the expiration date can result in the revocation of your license. It’s also important to ensure that all records are kept up to date and that any changes to the business, such as a change of location, are reported to the ATF.

What Legal Considerations Are There for Selling Guns in Utah?

When selling firearms in Utah, it’s important to comply with all federal and state regulations. This includes conducting background checks on potential buyers, maintaining accurate records of all firearms transactions, and complying with any restrictions on selling certain types of firearms, such as assault weapons.

It’s also important to ensure that all firearms are stored safely and securely in the business location and during transport. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in fines, the loss of your FFL, and even criminal charges. The penalties for selling a gun illegally can range from a class A misdemeanor to a second-degree felony, depending on the circumstances. A conviction for selling a gun illegally can result in significant fines, imprisonment, and a criminal record that can have long-lasting consequences.

How to Sell a Gun in Utah with an FFL

Depending on if you’re looking at selling guns online or in-person, there are some slightly different things you may need to consider. Opening a gun store online almost guarantees you will need a way to accept online payments and that you will be labeled as high-risk. Finding the right firearms payment processor will ensure you remain compliant and can securely accept payments. If you are only looking at selling guns in person, you may be able to get approved for a low or mid-risk account through Zenti which can save you money on fees.

To sell a gun in Utah with an FFL, you must first ensure the buyer is legally allowed to own a firearm. This requires conducting a background check on the buyer, which can be done through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). If a buyer presents a valid state permit to purchase or possess a firearm, the dealer is not required by federal law to conduct a background check, but it’s always good practice to do so. Private sales of handguns, rifles, and shotguns are also legal in Utah, and there is no requirement for a background check to be conducted in these cases. While federal law sets a minimum standard for background checks, states can choose to implement stricter measures. It’s always recommended to perform background checks even when not required by law.

Once the background check has been completed, the firearm can be transferred to the buyer. To transfer a firearm to a buyer, the procedure may vary depending on whether the buyer is a resident of Utah or an out-of-state resident. If the buyer is a resident of Utah, the transfer can be done directly between the two individuals without needing an FFL or background check. However, as mentioned above, conducting a background check is still recommended to ensure the buyer is eligible to possess a firearm. If the buyer is an out-of-state resident, the firearm must be shipped to an FFL in the buyer’s state. The unlicensed individual can then transfer the firearm to the buyer through the FFL. Ensure to keep accurate records of all firearms transactions, including the buyer’s name, address, and background check results. Failure to keep accurate records can result in fines and the loss of your FFL.

Obtaining an FFL in Utah is a significant investment of time and money, but it can be well worth it for those who want to engage in the business of selling firearms and creating a profitable business. By obtaining an FFL, you can legally sell firearms, increase your profit margins, and expand your customer base. Ensuring you comply with all federal and state regulations will help grow your business to its fullest potential. If you’re considering obtaining an FFL in Utah, be sure to research and understand all the requirements and regulations. With the right preparation and attention to detail, an FFL can unlock your gun-selling potential.